[core] Add partition format check if partition expire time is set

[tsreaper]

Purpose

Users may set an incorrect partition key, or an incorrect time format for partition expire. Under such case, partitions won't expire and will increase the storage size infinitely. To avoid this problem, this PR adds a check for partition format if partition expire time is set

Tests

• TableWriteTest#testPartitionTimestampValidation.

API and Format

No format changes.

Documentation

Config option is added to enable this feature.

Generative AI tooling

Generated-by: qodercli 0.1.31

[JingsongLi]

Maybe we should add an option to give an option to be compatible to old version.

By default, throw exception.

[tsreaper]

Maybe we should add an option to give an option to be compatible to old version.

By default, throw exception.

User can reset partition expire related options. Because if there is exception, partition expire has no use to the user.

[JingsongLi]

What if there are illegal partitions and the user only wants expired normal partitions?

[JingsongLi]

A simple example is the partitioning of null values.

[JingsongLi]

Even more so, I believe that the previous compatibility should not be compromised. If there are too many partitions, it should be restricted by the REST server rather than the client.