Feature/prayer times widget

[miraquel]

This pull request introduces a new API data fetcher for Islamic prayer times and adds a comprehensive configuration model for the prayer times widget. The main changes are the addition of a robust Qt-based fetcher class to handle API requests and retries, and a detailed Pydantic-based configuration schema to customize widget behavior, appearance, and interactions.

API integration:

Added the PrayerTimesDataFetcher class in api.py to handle periodic fetching of prayer times from the Aladhan API, including error handling, retry logic, and signal emission for downstream processing.
Widget configuration:

Introduced PrayerTimesConfig and related Pydantic models in prayer_times.py to define widget settings such as location, calculation method, display format, icons, menu appearance, flash behavior, and callbacks, enabling extensive customization and validation.
Defined specialized configs for icons (PrayerTimesIconsConfig), menu (PrayerTimesMenuConfig), flash alerts (PrayerTimesFlashConfig), and callbacks (PrayerTimesCallbacksConfig), allowing granular control over each widget aspect.
These changes lay the groundwork for a reliable, highly configurable prayer times widget that supports robust data fetching and flexible user interface options.

[TheGamer1445891]

saya 🫡

buatin untuk yang agama lain juga bang biar adil
@miraquel

[miraquel]

Boleh bro, asal ada API nya, tapi mending di widget berbeda biar lebih rapih. khusus untuk widget ini ya islamic prayer times aja.

[TheGamer1445891]

for non indonesians:

me:
make one for other religion so its equal

miraquel:
Yes, bro, as long as there's an API, but it's better to use a separate widget for a neater look. This widget specifically uses Islamic prayer times.

[amnweb]

@miraquel thanks for the PR, can you please clean up the commit history? All this can be one commit.

[miraquel]

@amnweb Done. Thank you for the feedback

[amnweb]

@miraquel is this written by AI?

[miraquel]

@amnweb Yes, it is. I'm using it right now and testing it extensively.

[amnweb]

Yeah, I see mixed English and Chinese/Japanese characters in the logs, that's why i ask.

[amnweb]

I have tested this PR now. The example page should be written better, this is how it looks for me. Some icons are also missing

Also, for some reason this popup is slow, there is a delay when I click to open it. Another problem, can you make all of this without hardcoded element dimensions in the popup, so everything can be configured via CSS?

[TheGamer1445891]

I have tested this PR now. The example page should be written better, this is how it looks for me. Some icons are also missing

Also, for some reason this popup is slow, there is a delay when I click to open it. Another problem, can you make all of this without hardcoded element dimensions in the popup, so everything can be configured via CSS?

i think he used some icons that are not from jetbrain nerd fonts.
also i think the popup appearing slow is because its processing the api first then after it completed, it will show the popup (like awqat salaat app (it shows the popup slow because its processing the api))