diff --git a/jmolecules-ddd/pom.xml b/jmolecules-ddd/pom.xml
index 95750d6..48da087 100644
--- a/jmolecules-ddd/pom.xml
+++ b/jmolecules-ddd/pom.xml
@@ -13,6 +13,20 @@
jMolecules - DDD
+
+ org.junit.jupiter
+ junit-jupiter-engine
+ ${junit.version}
+ test
+
+
+
+ org.assertj
+ assertj-core
+ ${assertj.version}
+ test
+
+
org.projectlombok
lombok
diff --git a/jmolecules-ddd/src/main/java/org/jmolecules/ddd/types/AbstractEntity.java b/jmolecules-ddd/src/main/java/org/jmolecules/ddd/types/AbstractEntity.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5757055
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jmolecules-ddd/src/main/java/org/jmolecules/ddd/types/AbstractEntity.java
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.jmolecules.ddd.types;
+
+/**
+ * An abstract base for entities.
+ * Provides implementations for {@code equals()}, {@code hashCode()}, and {@code toString()} that are based on the identity of the entity.
+ */
+@org.jmolecules.ddd.annotation.Entity
+public abstract class AbstractEntity, ID> implements Entity {
+
+ private final ID identity;
+
+ protected AbstractEntity(ID identity) {
+ if (identity == null) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("identity must not be null");
+ }
+
+ this.identity = identity;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public final ID getId() {
+ return identity;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public String toString() {
+ return getClass().getSimpleName() + " [id=" + identity + "]";
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public final boolean equals(Object obj) {
+ if (this == obj)
+ return true;
+ if (obj == null)
+ return false;
+ if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
+ return false;
+ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
+ AbstractEntity other = (AbstractEntity) obj;
+ if (identity == null) {
+ if (other.identity != null)
+ return false;
+ } else if (!identity.equals(other.identity))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public final int hashCode() {
+ return identity.hashCode();
+ }
+
+}
diff --git a/jmolecules-ddd/src/test/java/org/jmolecules/ddd/types/AbstractEntityTest.java b/jmolecules-ddd/src/test/java/org/jmolecules/ddd/types/AbstractEntityTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c9a9667
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jmolecules-ddd/src/test/java/org/jmolecules/ddd/types/AbstractEntityTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+package org.jmolecules.ddd.types;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import lombok.Value;
+
+class AbstractEntityTest {
+
+ @Value
+ static class Id implements Identifier {
+
+ long id;
+
+ public static Id of(long id) {
+ return new Id(id);
+ }
+
+ public String toString() {
+ return "" + id;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ static class ConcreteEntity extends AbstractEntity implements AggregateRoot {
+
+ public ConcreteEntity(Id id) {
+ super(id);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ void givenANewEntity_whenGetId_thenEqual() {
+ // given
+ ConcreteEntity entityUnderTest = new ConcreteEntity(Id.of(47L)) {
+ };
+
+ // when
+ Id id = entityUnderTest.getId();
+
+ // then
+ assertThat(id).isEqualTo(Id.of(47L));
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ void givenTwoEntitiesOfSameTypeWithSameId_whenEquals_thenTrue() {
+ // given
+ ConcreteEntity entity1 = new ConcreteEntity(Id.of(47L));
+ ConcreteEntity entity2 = new ConcreteEntity(Id.of(47L));
+
+ // when
+ boolean equal = entity1.equals(entity2);
+
+ // then
+ assertThat(equal).isTrue();
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ void givenTwoEntitiesOfDifferentTypeWithSameId_whenEquals_thenFalse() {
+ // given
+ ConcreteEntity entity1 = new ConcreteEntity(Id.of(47L)) { };
+ ConcreteEntity entity2 = new ConcreteEntity(Id.of(47L)) { };
+
+ // when
+ boolean equal = entity1.equals(entity2);
+
+ // then
+ assertThat(equal).isFalse();
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ void givenAnEntity_whenToString_thenClassnamePlusId() {
+ // given
+ ConcreteEntity entityUnderTest = new ConcreteEntity(Id.of(47L));
+
+ // when
+ String string = entityUnderTest.toString();
+
+ // then
+ assertThat(string).isEqualTo("ConcreteEntity [id=47]");
+ }
+
+}